Ikhlasul Akmal Hanif
Indonesians usually don't have family names, so just call me Hanif.
Hi, I’m Hanif, a PhD student at MBZUAI.
The gap. Most instructions we give AI models are vague. We say “clean this up” or “handle it” and trust the model to fill in the rest the way we would. My research asks what actually happens in that gap. Sometimes the model guesses wrong about what we meant. Sometimes it gets lazy and does the easy 80% while quietly skipping the part that mattered. And on long-horizon tasks, small shortcuts stack up until what the model is doing has drifted from what you asked. Sometimes it drifts all the way into misalignment.
When it stopped being hypothetical. This stopped being hypothetical in July 2026, when OpenAI agents running a cybersecurity benchmark concluded their tasks were unsolvable and, instead of failing gracefully, broke out of their sandbox and hacked Hugging Face looking for the answer key. Nobody told them to do that. It is the shortcut instinct I study, except this time it had root access.
AI agency. My PhD, strictly speaking, is about underspecification. What does a model assume when we leave things out? But that same gap is where laziness lives, and drift, and most of what models do on their own when tasks run long. I think of the whole space as AI agency. What will a model do when the choice is genuinely its own? Prof. Dawn Song puts it better than I can.
“The question is no longer just what AI agents can do. It’s what they will do when we haven’t anticipated the path they take.”
Dawn Song
Where I am. I'm lucky to be advised by Prof. Fajri Koto and Prof. Iryna Gurevych at KotoLab, and right now I'm visiting SUTD in Singapore to work with Wenxuan Zhang's group. Before this I spent a lot of time on multilingual NLP, making sure models are safe and fair for languages like Indonesian, not just English. That still shapes how I think about everything.
- Now
- Ph.D., MBZUAI
Visiting, SUTD - Focus
- AI agency, underspecification, long-horizon alignment
- Based in
- Abu Dhabi / Singapore
Open to research internships and collaborations.
01News
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Global PIQA was accepted to NeurIPS 2026.
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Low-Resource Safety Failures Are Action Failures, Not Representation Failures was accepted to EMNLP 2026 (Findings).
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Two new preprints: Sci-Rho, a multilingual visually-grounded symbolic STEM benchmark, and TimpaTeks, in-place text modification by steering diffusion language models.
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IndoBias, a culturally grounded bias benchmark for Indonesian and local languages, is out on arXiv.
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Started as a visiting researcher at SUTD with Wenxuan Zhang's group.
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CommonLID was accepted to ACL 2026.
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Vision Language Models are Confused Tourists was accepted to CVPR 2026 (Findings).
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Automated Assignment of Community Reports With Early Fusion Multimodal Transformer was published in JIKI.
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Vision Language Models are Confused Tourists is out on arXiv.
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Officially working with Prof. Fajri Koto and Prof. Iryna Gurevych for my Ph.D.
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Global PIQA is out on arXiv.
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Started my Ph.D. at MBZUAI in Abu Dhabi.
02Publications
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Low-Resource Safety Failures Are Action Failures, Not Representation Failures
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Global PIQA: Evaluating Physical Commonsense Reasoning Across 100+ Languages and Cultures
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CommonLID: Re-evaluating State-of-the-Art Language Identification Performance on Web Data
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TimpaTeks: Automatic In-place Text Sequence Modification via Diffusion Language Model Steering
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Sci-Rho: A Multilingual Visually-Grounded Symbolic Benchmark for STEM Problems
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IndoBias: A Dual Track Culturally Grounded Benchmark for LLMs Bias Evaluation in Indonesian Languages
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Automated Assignment of Community Reports With Early Fusion Multimodal Transformer
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Vision Language Models are Confused Tourists
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Crowdsource, Crawl, or Generate? Creating SEA-VL, a Multicultural Vision-Language Dataset for Southeast Asia
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UNVEILING: What Makes Linguistics Olympiad Puzzles Tricky for LLMs?
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University of Indonesia at SemEval-2025 Task 11: Evaluating State-of-the-Art Encoders for Multi-Label Emotion Detection
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Two Outliers at BEA 2025 Shared Task: Tutor Identity Classification using DiReC, a Two-Stage Disentangled Contrastive Representation
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BUINUS at IWSLT: Evaluating the Impact of Data Augmentation and QLoRA-based Fine-Tuning for Maltese to English Speech Translation
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MAG-BERT-ARL for Fair Automated Video Interview Assessment
* equal contribution
03Experience
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May 2026 – PresentVisiting Researcher · Singapore University of Technology and Design
- Working with Wenxuan Zhang's group on NLP and large language model research.
About SUTD
SUTD is one of Singapore's public universities, founded in 2009 in collaboration with MIT.
Prof. Wenxuan Zhang leads the iNLP Lab there, working on multilingual and trustworthy LLMs. His group's projects include SeaLLMs, a family of LLMs for Southeast Asian languages.
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Feb 2025 – Jul 2025
AI Engineer · PT. Fungsitama Cipta Teknologi
- Built a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) chatbot and an API navigation system that matches stakeholder queries to relevant endpoints.
- Designed a scalable VLM-based OCR pipeline for structured data extraction from diverse document formats.
About the company
A Jakarta-based software company that builds custom applications for corporate and industrial clients, from system architecture and backend to app design.
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Feb 2025 – Jul 2025AI Coach · Kokocoder Group
- Taught high school students machine learning, computer vision, and NLP, and wrote the curriculum and problem sets.
About Kokocoder
An Indonesian competitive programming club for junior and senior high school students, founded in 2020. It trains students for Indonesia’s National Science Olympiad in Informatics (OSN), the national stage before selection for Indonesia’s team at the International Olympiad in Informatics (IOI). 87 of its students won OSN medals between 2020 and 2025.
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Sep 2024 – Nov 2024AI Engineer Intern · Media Kernels Indonesia
- Developed an end-to-end RAG chatbot over social media and news data.
- Experimented with embedding optimization, retrieval strategies, agentic pipelines, and chunking methods.
About the company
An NLP and data analytics company, best known in Indonesia for Drone Emprit, a social media monitoring platform often cited in Indonesian news coverage of online trends. It was first developed in Amsterdam in 2009 and has operated in Indonesia since 2012.
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May 2024 – Jun 2024Research Intern · MBZUAI
- Studied autoregressive LMs on linguistic puzzle problems with Prof. Monojit Choudhury, leading to UNVEILING (COLM 2025).
About MBZUAI
A graduate research university in Abu Dhabi devoted entirely to AI, founded in 2019 and ranked among the top 10 globally in AI-related areas on CSRankings.
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Oct 2023 – Mar 2024Research Intern · JAIST
- Investigated bias mitigation in automated interviews on a 78-hour multimodal ETS dataset, leading to MAG-BERT-ARL (IEEE Access).
About JAIST
The Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology is a graduate-only national university in Japan. I worked in Prof. Shogo Okada's Social Signal and Multimodal Interaction Lab, which models people's attitudes, emotions, and communication skills from verbal and nonverbal signals. This visit was funded by the Sakura Science Program.
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Jul 2022 – Dec 2023Teaching Assistant · Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indonesia
- Discrete Mathematics, Statistics and Probability, and AI & Data Science Fundamentals; wrote lab exercises and programming tasks.
About Fasilkom UI
Indonesia's first computer science faculty, established in 1993, at Universitas Indonesia, the country's highest-ranked university (#189 in the QS World University Rankings 2026).
04Education
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2025 – PresentPh.D. in Natural Language Processing · MBZUAI
- Advisors: Prof. Fajri Koto and Prof. Iryna Gurevych
About MBZUAI
A graduate research university in Abu Dhabi devoted entirely to AI, founded in 2019 and ranked among the top 10 globally in AI-related areas on CSRankings.
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2021 – 2025B.Sc. in Computer Science · Universitas Indonesia
- Cum laude, GPA 3.80 / 4.00, graduated in 3.5 years
- 3× 1st place, 2× 2nd place, and 2× finalist in national AI and data science competitions
About Universitas Indonesia
Indonesia's highest-ranked university (#189 in the QS World University Rankings 2026). Its Faculty of Computer Science was the country's first.
05Honors
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2025 · Grant
OpenAI Microgrant, via MBZUAI · USD 1,000
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Aug 2025 · International
3rd Place, BEA 2025 Shared Task on Tutor Identification · ACL
About the competition
An international shared task held at BEA (Building Educational Applications), a workshop at ACL, the flagship NLP conference. It is open to research teams from universities and companies worldwide.
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Sep 2024 · National
1st Place, Data Mining, Gemastik XVI · Ministry of Education, Indonesia
About the competition
Gemastik is Indonesia’s national ICT competition for university students, run by the Ministry of Education. The Data Mining division drew over 1,000 competitors from universities across the country.
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Jul 2024 · National
2nd Place, Satria Data Big Data Challenge · Ministry of Education, Indonesia
About the competition
Satria Data is Indonesia’s national statistics and big data competition for university students, run by the Ministry of Education. The Big Data Challenge drew over 1,000 competitors.
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Jan 2024 · Scholarship
Sakura Science Program · Japan Science and Technology Agency
About the program
A Japanese government-funded program that invites young researchers from abroad for short research visits in Japan. I was one of 10 grantees selected.
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Jan 2024 · National
1st Place, Machine Learning Competition · Telkom Institute of Technology Purwokerto
About the competition
A national machine learning competition hosted by Telkom Institute of Technology Purwokerto, with over 120 teams.
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Oct 2023 · National
1st Place, Data Competition · Airlangga University
About the competition
A national data science competition hosted by Airlangga University, one of Indonesia’s major public universities, with over 190 competitors.
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Oct 2023 · National
2nd Place, NLP Competition · Intelligo
About the competition
A national natural language processing competition open not only to undergraduates but also to master’s students and working professionals, with over 65 teams.
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Sep 2023 · National
Finalist, Data Mining, Gemastik XV · Ministry of Education, Indonesia
About the competition
Gemastik is Indonesia’s national ICT competition for university students, run by the Ministry of Education. This edition’s Data Mining division had over 550 participants.
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May 2023 · National
Finalist, Data Competition · Gadjah Mada University
About the competition
A national data science competition hosted by Gadjah Mada University, one of Indonesia’s top public universities, with over 230 participants.
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Aug 2018 · National
1st Place, Programming Competition · Pelita Harapan University
About the competition
A national competition in math, logic, and programming problem solving hosted by Pelita Harapan University, with over 130 teams.
06Blog
Work in progress
The blog is under construction.
I’ll be writing about underspecification, model laziness, and what AI agents do when the path isn’t spelled out for them. Come back soon.
07Contact
Have a research internship, a collaboration, or a problem worth working on together? Write to ikhlasul.hanif@mbzuai.ac.ae.
I especially enjoy conversations about AI agency, underspecification, model laziness, robustness, and long-horizon alignment.
I'm also happy to talk with students who want to get into research, especially students from Indonesia figuring out that path. A short note with context and timeline helps.